Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (2024)

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5 from 108 votes

Enjoy this traditional falafel recipe with a twist; Ditch the deep-fryer and turn to your air fryer for these healthier, air fryer falafel with a tender center and crispy outer shell. This recipe is gluten-free, vegan, high-protein, and perfect for meal-prep!

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (1)

Flavorful & Crispy Homemade Air Fryer Falafel

With my Gluten-Free Pita recipe now posted, it was inevitable that falafel would follow shortly after. Falafel & pita bread go together like… Hummus and pita (i.e., a match made in heaven!). I couldn’t wait to have a go at putting a healthier twist on the authentic falafel recipe with this lower-calorie, lower-fat, air fryer falafel.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (2)

What is Falafel?

Falafel is a Middle Eastern street food that has grown in popularity over the last couple of decades, particularly in the vegetarian and meat-free food scenes. Authentic falafel recipes are made up of chickpeas and/or fava beans, along with garlic & onion, and several herbs and spices. They are then formed into balls or disks and deep-fried in oil before serving as a falafel pita/sandwich.

The results are a flavorful bite with a tender center and super crispy outer shell. Unfortunately, traditional falafels aren’t a great choice for those who avoid deep-fried foods or want a low-calorie/healthier option. Healthier baked versions can be somewhat lacking too on the texture front (though not always, I admit), which is where these air fryer falafel come in.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (3)

Luckily, after lots of experimentation, learning how to make falafel with the right consistency, I’ve got it! These air fried falafel avoid the copious amounts of oil yet still manage to end up with a wonderfully crisp shell and tender middle!

By using an air fryer for cooking homemade falafel, you may not end up with falafels that are quite as crispy as deep-fried versions, but it certainly comes close! Plus, this healthy falafel recipe is great for meal-prep and freezer storage, which is a massive bonus!

These are the ingredients that you will need:

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (4)

How To Make Falafel

Note: For the full ingredients list, measurements, complete recipe method, and nutritional information, read the recipe card below.

Step 1: Soak the chickpeas

Place the dried chickpeas in a large bowl and fill it with plenty of water (the chickpeas should be always covered by at least 3 inches). Leave the chickpeas to soak for 18-24 hours.

Then, drain the chickpeas completely and use a paper towel to pat them dry, if they are too wet.

Note: Chickpeas can soak up enough water to double in size, so you must use enough water.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (5)

Step Two: Process the falafel dough

Transfer the chickpeas and remaining ingredients to a food processor and process for around 20 seconds, scrape down the sides and repeat. Do this a few times until the mixture is well combined as a coarse meal, but not too mushy.

Then chill the mixture (in the food processor jug) in the fridge for 45-60 minutes.

This allows the starches to soak and will help the falafel hold together and not crumble apart as they cook.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (6)

Step Three: Shape the falafel

Use an ice-cream scooper to measure the mixture and shape it into a ball (you can also shape it into a disk/patty if preferred). Repeat this step with all of the falafel mixture.

Spray the ice-cream scoop with a little olive oil if you find that the mixture is sticking.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (7)

Step Four: Cook the falafel

Spray the air fryer base and also the falafel balls with a little cooking spray, and then cook them at 375ºF/190ºC for 15 minutes, flipping over at 10 minutes. Once ready, they’ll be crispy and lightly browned on the outside.

Do this step in batches, based on how big your air fryer basket is. Once ready, you can eat the crispy falafels immediately!

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (8)

How To Serve

There are tons of ways to enjoy falafel. Here are just some of my favorite options.

  • As an appetizer with your favorite dips – such as a tahini sauce, vegan tzatziki, Hummus, or even this Vegan Mayo.
  • Make a falafel pita pocket with salad veg (these gluten-free falafel go amazingly with my Gluten-Free Pita!)
  • Served as a falafel sandwich – within a flatbread style wrap with traditional salad veg and extras likeKeto Coleslaw Recipe
  • Alternatively, in lettuce wraps
  • Serve within a salad bowl – like thisBrown Rice Salad (use the falafel in place of the rice!)
  • Serve as part of a Mediterranean mezze or plate, with hummus, olives, pita chips, and more.
  • Form larger patties and use as burgers
  • Use crumbled, as a pizza topping on this Homemade Pizza Dough, alongside grilled veggies like eggplant and zucchini.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (9)

How To Make Ahead & Store

To Make Ahead:

Homemade falafel can be prepared to several ‘points’ in the recipe and be left until you’re ready to bake them.

  • You can store the processed falafel dough or the rolled falafel balls, covered, in the refrigerator for up to three days.
  • The uncooked mixture can also be frozen for 1 month (although possibly even up to 3 months – I just haven’t tried longer than a month).

Do this by par-freezing the shaped falafels on a large flat surface (so they don’t stick together) and then transferring them to a large freezer-safe bag/container. You can thaw the falafel overnight before using or even cook them from frozen.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (10)

To Store:

Any leftover falafels can be stored in the fridge for a few days (up to 5), though they will lose their crispness as they chill.

To Reheat:

Place the falafel in the oven or air fryer at 375F/190C until warmed through.

To cook them from frozen, cook in the air fryer with an extra few minutes onto the cooking time.

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Useful Ingredient & Recipe Notes

Ingredient Notes:

  • Flour: I didn’t add any flour to the falafel mixture because it held very well together and didn’t require a binder. However, if you notice that your mixture is a little wet, add 2 tablespoons of cornstarch/chickpea flour to the gluten-free falafel.
  • You can optionally add a little baking powder to the falafel mix, and it’ll result in slightly lighter and airier, tender falafel. Add this just before frying (i.e., don’t add it to the mixture when making ahead and chilling in the fridge/ freezing).
  • You can experiment with different herbs and spices; cilantro, cumin, coriander, parsley, dill, turmeric, cardamom, cayenne, paprika, etc.
  • Don’t be tempted to use a ‘quick soak’ method for this recipe’s chickpeas, as it simply won’t work. The same goes for using canned or cooked chickpeas – the texture simply won’t be correct for these falafels. It might be mushy and fall apart (which no-one wants).
  • You can experiment with subbing some of the chickpeas in this vegan falafel recipe for beetroot, sweet potato, pumpkin, etc. (add some flour as a binder if the recipe is a little wet).

More Notes

  • You can shape your homemade falafel into balls or disks. In fact, disks can work better in some cases for air fryer falafel (depending on your fryer).
  • Oven-baked falafel: It’s better to shape the falafel mixture into patties if you want to oven-bake them. Bake at 375F/190C for about 25-30 minutes, flipping halfway through. I recommend spraying them with oil (cooking spray) before baking and after flipping, as they will turn out crispier.
  • If you plan to make them often, you can purchase a ‘falafel press,’ which makes ‘puck’ shaped falafels easily, without you having to shape them by hand.

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Other Recipes You May Like:

  • Vegan Kebab Sandwich (Veg Shawarma)
  • Chickpea Tacos (Meatless, Gluten-Free)
  • Vegan Stuffed Zucchini Boats With Chickpeas
  • Garlic Broccoli Stir Fry With Chickpeas
  • Vegan Shakshuka With Chickpeas
  • Avocado Chickpea Pizza
  • Vegan Chickpea Curry (Oil-Free)

If you try this crispy air fryer falafel recipe, I’d love a comment and recipe ★★★★★ rating below. Also, don’t forget to tag me in re-creations on Instagram or Facebook with @elavegan/ #elavegan – I love seeing your recreations.

Air Fryer Falafel Recipe (Gluten-Free, Vegan) - Elavegan (14)

Air Fryer Falafel

Author: Michaela Vais

Enjoy this traditional falafel recipe with a twist; Ditch the deep-fryer and turn to your air fryer for these healthier, air fryer falafel with a tender center and crispy outer shell. This recipe is gluten-free, vegan, high-protein, and perfect for meal-prep!

5 from 108 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 30 minutes mins

Cook Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 45 minutes mins

Course Appetizer, Entree, Side

Cuisine Middle Eastern

Servings 25 balls

Calories 63 kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (400 g) dried chickpeas (not canned or cooked chickpeas)
  • 5 garlic cloves chopped
  • 1 small onion chopped
  • 1 cup parsley leaves chopped
  • 1/2 cup cilantro leaves chopped
  • 2 tsp ground coriander
  • 2 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 1/2 tsp sea salt
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • Red pepper flakes or cayenne pepper to taste
  • 1 tsp baking powder (optional, see notes)
  • Cooking spray

Instructions

  • Watch the video in the post for easy visual instructions.

    The day before you start making the falafel, place the dried chickpeas in a large bowl. Fill it with plenty of water (the chickpeas should be covered by at least 3 inches/7 cm but add more water if needed) and soak for 18-24 hours. Drain the chickpeas completely and use a paper towel to lightly pat dry them (if they are too wet).

  • Transfer the chickpeas along with all other ingredients to a large food processor. If you have a small food processor, you will need to work in batches. Process everything for about 20 seconds, then scrape down the sides of the food processor and blend again. Do this a few times until the mixture is well combined, but not mushy.

  • Refrigerate the falafel mixture (in the food processor bowl) for about 45-60 minutes (or longer).

  • Use an ice cream scooper to scoop the falafel mixture and shape it with your hands to form a ball (or make a patty/disk if you wish). Do this with the remaining falafel mixture.

  • Use the cooking spray to lightly spray the falafel balls. Also, spray the basket of your air fryer to avoid sticking. Heat the air fryer to 375 ºF (190 ºC) and set the timer to 15 minutes. Cook the falafel balls in the air fryer, flip them after 10 minutes. They should be crispy and slightly brown on the outside. You might need to fry them in batches if necessary.

  • Serve hot on its own or assemble the falafels in pita bread with tahini, lettuce, tomato, and cucumbers. Enjoy!

Notes

  • Make sure to use dried chickpeas, not canned or cooked chickpeas.
  • Flour: I didn't add any flour to the falafel mixture because it held very well together and didn't require a binder. However, if you notice that your mixture needs a binder, you can add 2 tablespoons of chickpea flour (or regular flour or cornstarch). Especially, if you plan to deep-fry them, then adding flour is highly recommended!
  • Baking powder: You can optionally add a little baking powder to the falafel mix, and it'll result in slightly lighter and airier, tender falafel. Add it just before frying (i.e. don't add it to the mixture when making ahead and chilling in the fridge or freezing).
  • Oven-baked falafel: It's better to shape the falafel mixture into patties if you want to oven-bake them. Bake in a 375ºF (190ºC) heated oven for about 25-30 minutes, flipping halfway through. I also recommend spraying them with oil (cooking spray) before baking and after flipping, as they will turn out crispier.
  • If you want to deep-fry them, fill a large frying pan or medium saucepan with oil (to a depth of about 2 1/2 or 3 inches) and heat it to about 360 ºF (180 ºC). Make sure the oil isn't too hot, or they might fall apart. Add in a couple of falafel balls/patties (don't overcrowd the pan) and fry for about 4 minutes, turning as needed. Place the fried falafel on paper towels to soak up excess oil. It is important that the mixture rested in the refrigerator for about 60 minutes before frying. Also, if you think they are still too moist, then roll the balls/patties in some flour.
  • You can freeze the uncooked falafel balls for up to a month.
  • Check the helpful tips and step-by-step photos in the blog post above.
  • The total time doesn't include the soaking- and resting time.

Nutrition Facts

Air Fryer Falafel

Serving Size

1 ball

Amount per Serving

Calories

63

% Daily Value*

Fat

1

g

2

%

Saturated Fat

1

g

5

%

Sodium

146

mg

6

%

Carbohydrates

11

g

4

%

Fiber

3

g

12

%

Sugar

2

g

2

%

Protein

3

g

6

%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

Nutrition information is an estimate and has been calculated automatically

Equipment

Food processor*

Air Fryer*

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FAQs

Why can't you use canned chickpeas for falafel? ›

Canned chickpeas do not work for falafel. They're far too wet. If you try to use canned chickpeas instead of dried and soaked chickpeas, you'll end up with sad falafel pancakes. Some recipes try to counteract the wetness by adding flour, which significantly dulls the flavor and makes the texture more doughy.

Is it better to deep fry or air fry falafel? ›

Falafel is a flavorful appetizer or meal that can be made right in your air fryer! They are crunchy on the outside and tender on the inside, and I think they are even better than when they are deep fried.

How do you keep falafel from falling apart when frying? ›

If the mixture is too wet, the falafel has a tendency to fall apart when being fried so please pat dry the ingredients before using them. If you find the mixture is too wet, simply add little more breadcrumbs. The falafel mixture after prepared can be shaped by hand or with a tool called an alb falafel (falafel mold).

What makes falafel not vegan? ›

Is Falafel Vegan? Since falafel is prepared with chickpeas, herbs, spices and alliums, it is vegan. However, falafel is sometimes served in wraps which may not be vegan, or with yogurt- or dairy-based sauces, so be sure to seek out vegan-friendly accompaniments.

Can I use canned chickpeas instead of dried chickpeas? ›

The only difference is that canned chickpeas tend to be moist and hold extra liquid. This can make your hummus runnier than if you used dried chickpeas soaked overnight. Go ahead and try making hummus with canned chickpeas - it should still be delicious!

What are the disadvantages of canned chickpeas? ›

Interference with medications. Canned chickpeas contain high amounts of potassium. Since people who are on certain medications, such as beta-blockers for heart disease, have increased levels of potassium in the blood, they should be careful about their potassium intake.

What oil is best for frying falafel? ›

Use a good quality extra virgin olive oil. This will give the falafel the characteristic taste of the Mediterranean. As long as you fry on a medium heat, the oil will be good for you. You just don't want the oil to smoke so be careful not to get it too hot.

Why is my falafel not fluffy? ›

They have to have enough fresh herbs and onion. Too much onion and your falafel will have a bad after taste. Too little and they won't be as moist and fluffy as they should be. It's all about balance.

Is fried falafel bad for cholesterol? ›

Falafel's Nutritional Profile

Zozos says that the health benefits of falafel are plenty. It tends to be relatively low in cholesterol, low on the glycemic index scale, and high in protein. Also, it's full of complex carbs and fiber, which are good for a healthy gut and regular bowel movements, adds Zozos.

What is the best binder for falafel? ›

And the perfect binding ingredient for falafel is flour. Nothing fancy, just plain all-purpose flour. Add a few tablespoons at a time to your mixture, until you can press it easily into balls or patties. Just be sure you don't overwork the falafel batter.

Why add baking soda to falafel mix? ›

Baking soda and powder: Baking soda breaks down and softens the chickpeas as they soak. Baking powder, mixed in just before baking, makes the falafel light and airy. Fresh herbs: The tender leaves of parsley, dill, and cilantro bring fresh, herbal flavor and color.

What can you use to bind falafel? ›

The common solution for this type of recipe is to add some extra starch in the form of flour. Flour-bound falafel certainly holds together, but you end up with dense, pasty balls, like these: By solving one problem, you create a brand-new one. But that's okay!

Why can't I use canned chickpeas for falafel? ›

The problem is that canned chickpeas have too much moisture. The result is a dough that doesn't quite stick together, and tends to spread or flatten out in the pan. This is sad falafel and we don't want that.

Why is falafel not gluten-free? ›

Traditional Falafel is usually made with flour, to help the mixture bind together. However, I wanted to keep things Gluten-Free, so I used Chickpea Flour instead and it worked out perfectly!

What bacteria is in falafel? ›

Testing showed the E. coli in the falafel was closely related to the bacteria found in case-patients meaning that after months of persistence, Michigan investigators had found the likely source of this multi-state outbreak, and a recall was issued.

Are chickpeas safe out of the can? ›

Canned chickpeas are pre-cooked chickpeas. You can eat canned chickpeas straight out of the can! (Just be sure to rinse them off before chowing down to wash out excess sodium) Otherwise, you can roast them or turn them into any number of delicious dishes, like these here.

What is the difference between canned and raw chickpeas? ›

Canned chickpeas are cooked and seasoned with salt prior to canning. Dried chickpeas are sold in a raw, dehydrated form. Before serving at home, they'll need to be both rehydrated and cooked.

Do canned chickpeas have phytates? ›

Legumes such as chickpeas sometimes get a bad name because of something called anti-nutrients. Anti-nutrients can block the absorption of nutrients in your gut and are substances that naturally occur in plant and animal foods. Phytates, saponins and tannins are examples of antinutrients found in chickpeas.

Should you drain canned chickpeas? ›

Unless the recipe tells you to keep the canned beans in their liquid, you should drain your can and give the beans a good rinse before using. This will improve the flavor and texture of your finished dish. Open your cans of beans using a can opener.

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